پژوهش‌های رشد و توسعه اقتصادی

با همکاری مشترک دانشگاه پیام نور و انجمن اقتصاد انرژی ایران

درباره نشریه

اهداف و چشم انداز

اعضای هیات تحریریه

اصول اخلاقی انتشار مقاله

بانک ها و نمایه نامه ها

پیوندهای مفید

پرسش‌های متداول

فرایند پذیرش مقالات

اطلاعات آماری نشریه

اخبار و اعلانات

شماره جاری

بر اساس شماره‌های نشریه

بر اساس نویسندگان

بر اساس موضوعات

نمایه کلیدواژه ها

لیست داوران 1400

لیست داوران 1399

رشد اقتصادی و نابرابری توزیع درآمد: مقایسه بین کشور‌های توسعه یافته، در حال توسعه و اقتصاد‌های در حال گذار

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار اقتصاد، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه آیت‌اللّه بروجردی، بروجرد، لرستان، ایران.

2 دکتری اقتصاد، رئیس گروه حساب‌های فصلی دفتر حساب‌های اقتصادی مرکز آمار ایران، تهران.

3 دکتری اقتصاد، مدرس اقتصاد، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه آیت‌الله بروجردی، بروجرد، لرستان، ایران.

4 استادیار گروه اقتصاد و حسابداری، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه علوم دریایی امام خمینی، نوشهر، مازندران، ایران.

چکیده

نابرابری توزیع درآمد یکی از چالش‌‌ها و مسائل هر اقتصادی است. اگر نابرابری توزیع درآمد به شدت افزایش یابد، نارضایتی اجتماعی دامن زده می‌شود و خطر ناآرامی‌های اجتماعی و سیاسی به شدت افزایش می‌یابد. با توجه به اهمیت رابطه رشد اقتصادی با نابرابری توزیع درآمد و امکان تفاوت این ارتباط در کشورهای مختلف، این پژوهش ارتباط بین رشد اقتصادی و نابرابری توزیع درآمد در کشورهای توسعه یافته و در حال توسعه و اقتصادهای در حال گذار را با روش داده‌های ترکیبی در دوره زمانی 2003 تا 2019 بررسی کرده است. یافته‌های پژوهش دلالت دارند که در کشورهای توسعه یافته منحنی کوزنتس U شکل معکوس تأیید نشده است، اما در کشورهای در حال توسعه تأیید شده است. همچنین در اقتصادهای در حال گذار رابطه رشد اقتصادی با نابرابری توزیع درآمد، درجه دوم نبوده و به صورت خطی و معکوس بوده است. از نتایج این مطالعه می‌توان در برنامه‌ریزی و اتخاذ تصمیم برای توزیع درآمد در بین کشورهای مختلف براساس درجه توسعه یافتگی و پیش‌بینی رشد اقتصادی آن‌ها استفاده کرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Economic Growth and Inequality of Income Distribution; Comparison Between Developed Countries, Developing Countries and Economies in Transition

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mehdi zahed gharavi 1
  • Meisam Haddad 2
  • fatemeh sadeghpour 3
  • Mohammad Reza Mohammadi 4

1 Assistant Professor of Economics ,Department of Economics, Faculty of Humanities, Ayatollah Boroujerdi University, Boroujerd, Iran.

2 Ph.D in Economic sciences, Head of the Quarterly Accounts of the Economic Accounts Department in Statistics Center of Iran, Tehran.

3 Ph.D in Economics, Economics Lecturer, Department of Economics, Faculty of Humanities, Ayatollah Boroujerdi University, Boroujerd, Iran.

4 Assistant Professor of Economics, Department of Economics and Accounting, Faculty of Management, Imam Khomeini Maritime University, Nowshahr, Iran.

چکیده [English]

Income distribution inequality is one of the challenges and problems of every economy. If the inequality of income distribution increases sharply, social discontent will be fueled and the risk of social and political unrest will increase sharply. Considering the importance of the relationship between economic growth and inequality of income distribution and the possibility of differences in this relationship in different countries, this research examines the relationship between economic growth and inequality of income distribution in developed and developing countries and transition economies with the Panel data method reviewed in the period from 2003 to 2019. The findings of the research indicate that in developed countries the Kuznets U-shaped inverted curve has not been confirmed, but it has been confirmed in developing countries. Also, in transitioning economies, the relationship between economic growth and income distribution inequality is not secondary, but linear and inverse. The results of this study can be used in planning and making decisions for the distribution of income among different countries based on the degree of development and forecasting their economic growth.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Income Distribution
  • Economic Growth
  • Developed Countries
  • Developing Countries
  • Economies in Transition
مراجع
Abida, Z. & Sghaier, I. M. (2012). “Economic Growth and Income Inequality: Empirical Evidence from North African Countries”. Zagreb International Review of Economics & Business, 15(2), 29-44.
Alesina, A. & Perotti, R. (1993). “Income Distribution, Political Instability”. (Vol. 4486). and Investment, Working Paper.
Amri, K. (2018). “Is There Causality Relationship Between Economic Growth and Income Inequality?: Panel Data Evidence from Indonesia”. Eurasian Journal of Economics and Finance, 6(2), 8-20.
An Analysis of Effects of Economic Growth on Income Distribution in Countries of Middle East and North Africa Area. Quarterly Journal of Economic Research and Policies, 2017, 25(82), 233-260 (In Persian).
Angeles, L. (2010). “An Alternative Test of Kuznets’ Hypothesis”. The Journal of Economic Inequality, 8(4), 463-473.
Angelsen, A. & Wunder, S. (2006). “Poverty and Inequality: Economic Growth is Better Than its Reputation”. Poverty, Politics and Development”. Interdisciplinary Perspectives, Bergen: Chapter in Dan Banik, 509–521.
Ashrafi, S., Behbudi, D. & Dejpasand, F. (2018). “Study of Non-linear Relationship between Income Inequality and Economic Growth: A Case of Iran”. Quarterly Journal of Applied Theories of Economics, 5(3), 21-42. (In Persian).
Asteriou, D. & Hall, S. G. (2021). “Applied Econometrics”. Bloomsbury Publishing.
Baghri, J., Azkia, M. & Mirzaee, M. (2017). “Factor Effecting of Iraninan Fordism on Iranian Economy”. Society and Culture, 5(3), 89-111. (In Persian).
Bahmani-Oskooee, M. & Gelan, A. (2008). “Kuznets Inverted-U Hypothesis Revisited: a Time-Series Approach Using US Data”. Applied Economics Letters, 15(9), 677-681.
Barro, R. J. (1999). “Inequality, Growth, and Investment”. NBER Working Paper, (w7038).
Barro, R. J. (2000). “Inequality and Growth in a Panel of Countries”. Journal of Economic Growth, 5(1), 5-32.
Blanco, G. & Ram, R. (2019). “Level of Development and Income Inequality in the United States: Kuznets Hypothesis Revisited Once Again”. Economic Modelling, 80, 400-406.
Bowman, K. S. (1997). “Should the Kuznets Effect be Relied on to Induce Equalizing Growth: Evidence from Post-1950 Development”. World Development, 25(1), 127-143.
Brueckner, M. & Lederman, D. (2018). “Inequality and Economic Growth: the Role of Initial Income”. Journal of Economic Growth, 23, 341-366.
Can, G., Kılıç, C. & Kurt, U. (2022). “Is Kuznets’inverted-U Hypothesis Valid for Turkey?: ARDL Bounds Testing Approach”. Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, 20(43), 171-190.
Chang, S., Clance, M. W., Gupta, R. & Gozgor, G. (2021). “A Reconsideration of Kuznets Curve Across Countries: Evidence from the Co-summability Approach”. The Journal of Developing Areas, 55(2), 1-14.
Chen, B. L. (2003). “An Inverted-U Relationship Between Inequality and Long-Run Growth”. Economics Letters, 78(2), 205-212.
Cloutier, N. R. (1997). “Metropolitan Income Inequality During the 1980s: the Impact of Urban Development, Industrial Mix, and Family Structure”. Journal of Regional Science, 37(3), 459-478.
Dahan, M. & Tsiddon, D. (1998). “Demographic Transition, Income Distribution, and Economic Growth”. Journal of Economic Growth, 3(1), 29-52.
De Dominicis, L., Florax, R. J. & De Groot, H. L. (2008). “A Meta-Analysis on the Relationship Between Income Inequality and Economic Growth”. Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 55(5), 654-682.
Dehghani, A., Hosseini, S. M. H., Fattahy, M. & Hekmatifarid, S. (2017). “The Impact of Economic Growth on Iranian Income Distribution, (Nonlinear LSTAR approach)”. Journal of Applied Economics Studies in Iran, 6(21), 213-236 (In Persian).
Deschamps, Ph. J. (2008). “Comparing Smooth Transition and Markov Switching Autoregressive Models of US Unemployment”. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 23(4), 435-462.
Ehrhart, C. (2009). “The Effects of Inequality on Growth: a Survey of the Theoretical and Empirical Literature”. ECINEQ Working Paper Series. ECINEQ - Society for the Study of Economic Inequality. Accessed November. http://www.ecineq.org/milano/WP/ECINEQ 2009-107.pdf.
Eusufzai, Z. (1997). “The Kuznets Hypothesis: an Indirect Test”. Economics Letters, 54(1), 81-85.
Granger, C. W. & Newbold, P. (1973). “Some Comments on the Evaluation of Economic Forecasts”. Applied Economics, 5(1), 35-47.
Hamilton, J. D. (1994). “Time Series Analysis”. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Harvey, D. (2014). “Seventeen Contradictions and the End of Capitalism”. Oxford University Press, USA.
Huang, H. C., Lin, Y. C. & Yeh, C. C. (2012). “An Appropriate Test of the Kuznets Hypothesis”. Applied Economics Letters, 19(1), 47-51.
IMF. (2007). “Globalization and Inequality”. (pp. 31–65). Washington, DC: World Economic Outlook.
Kazerooni, A., Asgharpur, H. & Tayyebi, K. (2020).“The Impact of Slow Economic Growth on Inequality of Income Distribution with Emphasis on Thomas Piketty's Hypothesis”. The Economic Research (Sustainable Growth and Development), 20(1), 23-50 (In Persian).
Kiatrungwilaikun, N. & Suriya, K. (2015). “Rethinking Inequality and Growth: The Kuznets Curve After the Millennium”. International Journal of Intelligent Technologies and Applied Statistics, 8(2), 159-169.
Kim, D. H., Huang, H. C. & Lin, S. C. (2011). “Kuznets Hypothesis in a Panel of States”. Contemporary Economic Policy, 29(2), 250-260.
Kravis, I. B. (1960). “International Differences in the Distribution of Income”. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 42(4), 408-416.
Kuznets, S. (1955). “Economic Growth and Income Inequality”. The American Economic Review, 45(1), 1-28.
Lee, J. E. (2006). “Inequality and Globalization in Europe”. Journal of Policy Modeling, 28(7), 791-796.
Lee, Y. F. L. (2008). “Economic Growth and Income Inequality: The Modern Taiwan Experience”. Journal of Contemporary China, 17(55), 361-374.
Li, H., Squire, L. & Zou, H. F. (1998). “Explaining International and Intertemporal Variations in Income Inequality”. The Economic Journal, 108(446), 26-43.
Li, S. (2016). “Income Inequality and Economic Growth in China in the Last Three Decades”. The Round Table, 105(6), 641-665.
Lloyd-Ellis, H. & Bernhardt, D. (2000). “Enterprise, Inequality and Economic Development”. The Review of Economic Studies, 67(1), 147-168.
Lundberg, M. & Squire, L. (2003). “The Simultaneous Evolution of Growth and Inequality”. The Economic Journal, 113(487), 326-344.
Lyubimov, I. (2017). “Income Inequality Revisited 60 Years Later: Piketty vs Kuznets”. Russian Journal of Economics, 3(1), 42-53.
Mah, J. S. (2003). “A Note on Globalization and Income Distribution—The Case of Korea, 1975–1995”. Journal of Asian Economics, 14(1), 157-164.
Mahdavi Adeli, M. H. & Ranjbaraki, A. (2005). “Investigating the Long-Term Relationship between Economic Growth and Income Distribution in Iran”. Economic Research, 5(18), 113-137. (In Persian).
Majumdar, S. & Partridge, M. D. (2009). “Impact of Economic Growth on Income Inequality: A Regional Perspective”. Paper Presented at the Agricultural and Applied Economics Association 2009 AAEA and ACCI Joint Annual Meeting.
Mdingi, K. & Ho, S. Y. (2021). “Literature Review on Income Inequality and Economic Growth”. MethodsX, 8, 101402.
Mehrara, M. & Mohammdian, M. (2015). “Factors Affecting the Income Distribution in Iran: a Bayesian Econometric Approach”. Iranian Journal of Economic Research, 19(61), 83-116. (In Persian).
Mehregan, N., Musai, M. & Keihani Hekmat, R. (2008). “The Economic Growth and Income Distribution in Iran”. Social Welfare Quarterly. 7(28), 57-87. (In Persian).
Mollick, A. V. (2012). “Income Inequality in the US: The Kuznets Hypothesis Revisited”. Economic Systems, 36(1), 127-144.
Montazeri Shoorekchali, J. & Zehed Gharavi, M. (2021). “The Effect of Government Size on Unemployment in Iran: New Evidence from the Markov-Switching Model”. Journal of Iranian Economic Issues, 8(1), 333-359 .(In Persian).
Mushinski, D. W. (2001). “Using Non-Parametrics to Inform Parametric Tests of Kuznets' Hypothesis”. Applied Economics Letters, 8(2), 77-79.
Nasr, A. B., Balcilar, M., Saint Akadiri, S. & Gupta, R. (2019). “Kuznets Curve for the US: A Reconsideration Using Cosummability”. Social Indicators Research, 142(2), 827-843.
Nemati, M. & Raisi, G. (2015). “Economic Growth and Income Inequality in Developing Countries”. International Journal of Life Sciences, 9(6), 79-82.
Nili, M. & Farahbakhsh, A. (1999). “Relationship between Economic Growth and Income Distribution”. The Journal of Planning and Budgeting, 3(10, 11), 121-154. (In Persian).
Nissim, B. D. (2007). “Economic Growth and its Effect on Income Distribution”. Journal of Economic Studies, 34(1), 42-58.
Nwosa, P. I. (2019). “Income Inequality and Economic Growth in Nigeria: Implication for Economic Development”. Acta Universitatis Danubius. Economica, 15(1), 108-116.
Odhiambo, N. M. & Saungweme, T. (2024). “Economics Growth and Income Inequality in Sub-Saharan African Countries: a Test of Kuznets’ Hypothesis”. Economic Annals, 69(240), 7-30.
OECD. (2008). “Growing Unequal? Income Distribution in OECD Countries”. Paris: OECD Publishing.
Okun, A. M. (2010). “Equality and Efficiency: The Big Tradeoff”. Brookings Institution Press.
Papanek, G. F. & Kyn, O. (1986). “The Effect on Income Distribution of Development, the Growth Rate and Economic Strategy”. Journal of Development Economics, 23(1), 55-65.
Peet, R. (1975). “Inequality and Poverty: a Marxist-Geographic Theory”. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 65(4), 564-571.
Piketty, T. & Saez, E. (2003). “Income Inequality in the United States, 1913–1998”. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 118(1), 1-41.
Piketty, T. (2014). “Capital in the Twenty-First Century (Trans. by A. Goldhammer)”. Cambridge: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
Prabhash, A. M. (2020). “The Relationship between Economic Growth and Inequality: A Study Based On 61st Round of Nsso”. IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM), 22(1), 26-31.
Rodrik, D. (2008). “The Real Exchange Rate and Economic Growth”. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2, 365-412.
Roka, D. (2020). “Nexus of Economic Growth on Happiness and Inequality: Reexamine the Paradox”. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting, 15(1), 35-49.
Rout, S. K. (2022). “What Sways Income Inequality in India?”. Available at SSRN, 4120121.
Rubin, A. & Segal, D. (2015). “The Effects of Economic Growth on Income Inequality in the US”. Journal of Macroeconomics, 45, 258-273.
Safrita, S., Abbas, T. & Yurina, Y. (2021). “The Effect of Economic Growth and Poverty on Income Inequality in Indonesia”. Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics, 4(1), 30-37.
Shahbaz, M. & Islam, F. (2011). “Financial Development and Income Inequality in Pakistan: an Application of ARDL Approach”. Journal of Economic Development, 36(1), 35-58.
Shahbaz, M. (2010). “Income Inequality-Economic Growth and Non-Linearity: A Case of Pakistan”. International Journal of Social Economics, 37(8), 613-636.
Stiglitz, J. (1969). “Rural-Urban Migration, Surplus Labour, and the Relation Between Urbain and Rural Wages”. Cowles Fondation Paper, (324), Reprited from Eastern African Economic 1969.
Thomas, C. (2015). “Income Inequality and Economic Development in Latin America: A Test for the Kuznets Inverted-U Curve”. Indian Journal of Economics and Business, 14(1), 143-161.
Treillet, S. (1999). “Les Gouvernements Impuissants Face a L'inegalite en Amerique Latine?”. Mondes en Développement, 27, 65-70.
Wahiba, N. F. & El Weriemmi, M. (2014). “The Relationship between Economic Growth and Income Inequality”. International Journal of Economics and Financial, 4(1), 135-143.
Yang, Y. & Greaney, T. M. (2017). “Economic Growth and Income Inequality in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Comparative Study of China, Japan, South Korea, and the United States”. Journal of Asian Economics, 48, 6-22.
Yin, H., Gong, L. & Zou, H. F. (2006). “Income Inequality and Economic Growth—the Kuznets Curve Revisited”. Frontiers of Economics in China, 1(2), 196-206.
Younsi, M. & Bechtini, M. (2020). “Economic Growth, Financial Development, and Income Inequality in BRICS Countries: Does Kuznets’ Inverted U-shaped Curve Exist?”. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 11(2), 721-742.
Zhao, S. X. & Zhang, L. (2005). “Economic Growth and Income Inequality in Hong Kong: Trends and Explanations”. China: An International Journal, 3(01), 74-103.
Zungu, L. T., Greyling, L. & Mbatha, N. (2021). “Economic Growth and Income Inequality: a Non-Linear Econometrics Analysis of the SADC Region, 1990–2015”. African Journal of Economic and Management Studies, 12(2), 285-301
پژوهش‌های رشد و توسعه اقتصادی
دوره 15، شماره 57
دی 1403
صفحه 147-125
فایل ها
سابقه مقاله
  • تاریخ دریافت: 20 شهریور 1403
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 06 آذر 1403
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 08 آذر 1403
هم رسانی
ارجاع به این مقاله
آمار